Different Types of Amino Acids
Amino acids are the combination of amino (–NH2) and carboxyl (–COOH) functional groups. Based on the relative position of amino group is related to the carboxyl group. Many different amino acids are available like α, β, γ, and δ amino acids. Only α-amino acids are discovered on hydrolysis of proteins.
The structure of α amino acid is as follows,
The structure of α amino acid is as follows,
Many Different Types of Amino Acids:
List of Essential Amino Acids
Name and Symbolic Representation of many Different Types of Amino Acids:
Amino acids are normally denoted by three letter symbol and one letter symbol. Common Structure of amino acids along with their three and one letter symbol.
Now we see the characteristic feature of side chain (R) and symbolic representation for many different amino acids.
Name of amino acid: Glycine
R = H
Symbol representation of Glycine: Gly and G
Name of amino acid: Alanine
R =-CH3
Symbol representation of Alanine: Ala and A
Name of amino acid: Valine
R: (H3C)2CH-
Symbol representation of Valine: Val and V
Name of amino acid: Leucine
R: (H3C2) CH-CH2-
Symbol representation of Leucine: Leu and L
Name of amino acid: Isoleucine
List of Essential Amino Acids
- Glycine
- Alanine
- Valine
- Leucine
- Isoleucine
- Arginine
- Lysine
- Glutamic acid
- Aspartic acid
- Glutamine
- Asparagines
- Threonine
- Serine
- Cysteine
- Methionine
- Phenylalanine
- Tyrosine
- Tryptophan
- Histidine
- Proline
Name and Symbolic Representation of many Different Types of Amino Acids:
Amino acids are normally denoted by three letter symbol and one letter symbol. Common Structure of amino acids along with their three and one letter symbol.
Now we see the characteristic feature of side chain (R) and symbolic representation for many different amino acids.
Name of amino acid: Glycine
R = H
Symbol representation of Glycine: Gly and G
Name of amino acid: Alanine
R =-CH3
Symbol representation of Alanine: Ala and A
Name of amino acid: Valine
R: (H3C)2CH-
Symbol representation of Valine: Val and V
Name of amino acid: Leucine
R: (H3C2) CH-CH2-
Symbol representation of Leucine: Leu and L
Name of amino acid: Isoleucine
Symbol representation of Isoleucine: IIe and I
Name of amino acid: Asparagine
Symbol representation of Isoleucine: Asn and N
Name of amino acid: Lysine
R = H2N-(CH2)4-
Symbol representation of Lysine: Lys and K
Name of amino acid: Aspartic acid
R = HOOC-CH2-
Symbol representation of Aspartic acid: Asp and D
Name of amino acid: Arginine
Name of amino acid: Lysine
R = H2N-(CH2)4-
Symbol representation of Lysine: Lys and K
Name of amino acid: Aspartic acid
R = HOOC-CH2-
Symbol representation of Aspartic acid: Asp and D
Name of amino acid: Arginine
Symbol representation of Arginine: Arg and R
Also Know more about the Non Essential Amino Acids all through from my blog.
Name of amino acid: Glutamic acid
R = HOOC-CH2-CH2-
Symbol representation of Glutamic acid: Glu and E
Name of amino acid: Phenylalanine
R =C6H5-CH2-
Symbol representation of Phenylalanine: Phe and F
Name of amino acid: Cysteine
R =HS-CH2-
Symbol representation of Cysteine: Cys and C
Also Know more about the Non Essential Amino Acids all through from my blog.
Name of amino acid: Glutamic acid
R = HOOC-CH2-CH2-
Symbol representation of Glutamic acid: Glu and E
Name of amino acid: Phenylalanine
R =C6H5-CH2-
Symbol representation of Phenylalanine: Phe and F
Name of amino acid: Cysteine
R =HS-CH2-
Symbol representation of Cysteine: Cys and C